Self-paced instruction (SPI) offers organizations a flexible
yet effective means of training employees on an as-and-when-needed basis.
Participants study by themselves, using training materials
that provide content along with guidelines for the required learning,
practice, and evaluation activities.
Self-paced materials can be used to summarize the concepts,
skills, and knowledge needed to perform a task, using job aids as decision
and procedure guidelines.
Learners are directed to selected readings, with the learning
sequence mirroring the real-world task sequence as much as possible.
They then complete sets of questions that test their acquisition and
implementation of the material.
Well designed SPI
ensures that learners learn what they need to know, when they need to
know it, at their own pace, and in their own style.
This is the form of training design in which BrainWave
excels, and in which we are most keenly interested.

In these days of accelerated e-learning, paper-based SPI
may be seen as increasingly “low-tech” and thus overlooked
as a viable means of instruction. Yet paper can be every bit as effective
as computer-based or web-based training for many projects.
Paper-based SPI
is particularly useful when learners must absorb a great deal of written
information. They can work back and forth through a workbook, annotating
their copies as they go, accessing and assimilating detailed information
far more easily than onscreen. Course materials can subsequently serve
as on-the-job reference materials.
In designing a paper-based SPI
solution, several approaches are possible, depending upon your budget,
learning objectives, and circumstances.

When an organization has developed clear and comprehensive
procedures and reference materials for a task or job, it is often possible
to design a low-cost yet effective learning plan utilizing those materials.
In such cases, BrainWave:
- incorporates the existing content into a training course, either
as-is or slightly repurposed
- designs a learning plan that guides the employee through the appropriate
sequence of directed readings and learning activities
- develops exercises and performance tests to evaluate the learner’s
acquisition of the required knowledge and skills

Where a more in-depth, competency-based solution is desired,
we create a modular, task-oriented set of workbooks that provide the
learner with:
- diagnostic procedures to identify knowledge and skill gaps
- objectives and directions for each training activity
- clear explanations of core content
- references to additional sources of information
- interactivity through ongoing self-tests, including feedback on
learner performance
- evaluations at the end of each learning unit
- performance-based evaluation at critical points in the learning
sequence

By definition, SPI
also includes computer-based training (CBT) and certain forms of web-based
training (WBT)—more commonly known as "e-learning."
In e-learning, the learner's computer not only replaces
a classroom instructor but affords the many benefits of technology as
well. These can include:
- audio, video, animation, and other multimedia effects
- interactive exercises and activities that demonstrate or reinforce
concepts
- pre-testing with immediate feedback and progress tracking
- quick links to related material, relevant examples, or further reading
- collaboration features that enable learners to interact with an
instructor or with each other.
Computer-based training and web-based training are particularly
effective forms of SPI
for projects that require:
- presentations of visual information, such as coloured diagrams and
animations
- visual demonstrations of activities
- simulations of tasks, such as working with a software application
Tell me more about the
features and benefits of CBT and WBT...
Forward to the section on the benefits of SPI...
Forward to the section on when to use SPI...
